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Gustavo Ocando Alex is an experienced journalist and newspaper editor settled in Maracaibo, western Venezuela. He currently develops his journalist career as a freelancer for BBC World News, The Miami Herald (USA), NPR (USA), Armando.Info (Caracas, Venezuela) and has collaborated with features for The New York Times. He recently worked as Chief Editor in Version Final Daily. Ocando’ specialties are chronicles and profiles. He details stories and underline relevant data through a literate manner. He describes himself as an apostle of the "new journalism" taught by masters of this exciting profession, such as Gabriel García Márquez, Gay Talese, Jon Lee Anderson, Miguel Angel Bastenier and Alberto Salcedo Ramos. He also has led two newspaper redesigns: La Verdad Daily in 2012 and Version Final Daily in 2015. He graduated in 2004 from University of Zulia’s Social Communication School, but since December 2001 he has portrait stories and people’s voices about politics, business, metro, crime, show business, world and even sports matters inside and outside Venezuela. His daily tribunes since then have been La Verdad daily -13 years-; El Nacional daily -two years-; Version Final -one year, current job-; and Tendencia, Climax-El Estimulo, GkillCity.com and Descifrado, among other magazines since 2005. Ocando Alex covered US Presidential Elections in 2012 in Ohio and Chicago invited by US State Department. He can successfully write reports both in Spanish and English.
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Corina Yoris, the renowned philosopher whom the opposition in Venezuela nominates as presidential candidate
Corina Yoris Villasana, a philosopher and academic, has been announced as the opposition's presidential candidate for Venezuela's July 28 election. She will represent María Corina Machado, the primary winner, and the Plataforma Unitaria coalition. Yoris is a professor at the University of Salamanca and has recently been named to the Venezuelan Academy of Language. She has been critical of the arrests of Vente Venezuela party leaders and has been recognized for her academic work. The opposition's primary results, which Machado won with 92%, were discredited by the government, but the opposition continues to respect them. Yoris also shares her interests in gardening and European football on social media.
Henry Kissinger Dies, the Strategist Who Shaped U.S. Foreign Policy in the Second Half of the 20th Century
Henry Kissinger, the influential strategist who shaped U.S. diplomacy in the latter half of the 20th century, has passed away at the age of 100. As Secretary of State under Presidents Nixon and Ford, he played a key role in Cold War events, practicing realpolitik and expanding U.S. influence globally. His actions, including the opening of relations with China, negotiations with the Soviet Union, and support for military dictatorships in Latin America, left a lasting and controversial legacy. Kissinger remained active until his death, advising politicians, writing books, and managing a consultancy firm. His Nobel Peace Prize in 1973 was one of the most disputed in history, and he faced accusations of war crimes for his policies in Southeast Asia and Latin America.
Possible alliance between Ecopetrol and PDVSA, uncertain for Colombia and favorable for Venezuela
Experts suggest that a potential alliance between Colombia's Ecopetrol and Venezuela's PDVSA, announced by Colombian President Gustavo Petro, is unclear and could be uncertain for Ecopetrol while being favorable for PDVSA. Former Colombian Minister of Finance and former Ecopetrol President Juan Carlos Echeverry criticized the idea due to PDVSA's mismanagement and political uncertainty in Venezuela. However, the alliance could benefit Venezuela, especially after the US eased economic sanctions to encourage political agreements with the opposition. Colombia is considering this alliance to secure gas reserves in anticipation of potential shortages due to El Niño and to support energy transition. The alliance depends on technical evaluations and the approval of Ecopetrol's Board of Directors, with the aim of ensuring energy security in a cost-effective manner for Colombia.
Ronald Acuña Jr. gana el premio al Jugador Más Valioso de la Liga Nacional
El venezolano Ronald Acuña Jr. fue nombrado unánimemente como el Jugador Más Valioso de la Liga Nacional en las Grandes Ligas, convirtiéndose en el tercer venezolano en ganar este premio. Acuña Jr., con 25 años, logró un hito histórico al alcanzar el primer “40-70” en la historia de las Grandes Ligas, con 41 jonrones y 73 bases robadas. Jugando para los Bravos de Atlanta, tuvo un promedio ofensivo de .337. Los finalistas para el MVP de la Liga Nacional fueron Mookie Betts y Freddie Freeman de los Dodgers de Los Angeles. En la Liga Americana, el japonés Shohei Ohtani ganó su segundo MVP de manera unánime. Acuña Jr. se une a Miguel Cabrera y José Altuve como los únicos venezolanos que han sido reconocidos como el pelotero Más Valioso en las Grandes Ligas.
The horror of migrant kidnapping in Mexico
A Venezuelan migrant, Nancy, recounts her harrowing experience of being kidnapped by the Cartel del Golfo along with her niece while attempting to reach the United States. They were among many migrants subjected to threats, violence, and extortion in a warehouse in Tapachula, Mexico. After her sister paid a ransom, Nancy was released and continued her journey, eventually being detained and deported by U.S. authorities. The article also discusses the broader issue of migrant kidnappings in Mexico, with President Andrés Manuel López Obrador acknowledging the problem, and the Mexican government's efforts to address it. The U.S. government is working to manage irregular migration and protect vulnerable migrants, while the number of irregular migrants in Mexico has reached unprecedented levels.
What would happen to the negotiation with the government if María Corina Machado wins the opposition primary?
The outcome of the Venezuelan opposition's primary election in October, particularly if María Corina Machado wins, could significantly impact ongoing negotiations between Nicolás Maduro's government and the opposition in Mexico City. Analysts suggest that Machado's victory could lead to a more radical stance against the government and potentially alter the dynamics of the dialogue. The negotiations, which began in August 2021 to address electoral guarantees, economic sanctions, and social aid, have been stalled since last year. International actors, including the United States and European countries, continue to push for a negotiated solution, but patience is waning due to the lack of progress. The article also touches on the potential influence of the U.S. electoral cycle on the White House's strategy towards Venezuela.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' September 4, 2023: Visa applications for Curaçao multiply
Visa applications for Curaçao have tripled since the reopening of borders with Venezuela in April. Failures in the voting center search platform of the National Primary Commission (CNP) were reported by users. Comedian and businessman Benjamín Rausseo, known as 'Er Conde del Guácharo', confirmed his intention to run as an independent candidate in the 2024 presidential elections. New electrical service drops were reported in several regions, including the Greater Caracas, Carabobo, Aragua, and Falcón. The investigative portal Armando.info revealed Public Ministry investigations into alleged corruption involving two senior officials from the Baruta mayor's office, accused of receiving half a million dollars in exchange for construction permits. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 32.81 per dollar, while the parallel market rate is around Bs. 34.44.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' for September 1, 2023: Ronald Acuña Makes History, and More
Ronald Acuña Jr. has made history in MLB by hitting 30 home runs and stealing 60 bases in a season. The U.S. expects Nicolás Maduro to facilitate opposition primaries, marking a key moment for democracy in Venezuela. The UN has delivered humanitarian aid to 1.5 million Venezuelans from January to July. Venezuelan businessman Edward Ramos was arrested in Brazil for allegedly leading a drug trafficking network. Electoral experts from the Observatorio Electoral Venezolano urge an urgent review of the voter registry. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 32.59 per dollar, with the parallel market average at Bs. 34.24.
Venezuelan Ronald Acuña Jr. achieves unprecedented 30-60 in Major Leagues
Ronald Acuña Jr., a Venezuelan outfielder for the Atlanta Braves, made history by becoming the first player in Major League Baseball to hit 30 home runs and steal 60 bases in a single season. Achieving this milestone, known as the 30-60, Acuña Jr. hit a Grand Slam against the Los Angeles Dodgers, contributing to an 8-7 victory. With a batting average of .337, 181 hits, 30 home runs, and 83 RBIs, he has been a key player for the Braves, who lead with the best win average in the league. Acuña Jr. also celebrated his marriage on the same day, and he is on track to potentially reach the 40-40 record, a feat only accomplished by four other players.
Venezuelan Ronald Acuña Jr. achieves unprecedented 30-60 in Major Leagues
Ronald Acuña Jr., a Venezuelan outfielder for the Atlanta Braves, made history by becoming the first player in Major League Baseball to hit 30 home runs and steal 60 bases in a single season. Acuña achieved this feat with a grand slam that helped the Braves defeat the Los Angeles Dodgers with a score of 8-7. His performance this season has been outstanding, with a .337 batting average, 181 hits, 30 home runs, and 83 RBIs, contributing to the Braves' status as the team with the best win record in North American baseball. Acuña also got married on the same day he set the record. He is now aiming for the 40-40 record, which has only been achieved by four players before.
Venezuela: Rosales-Capriles Alliance is 'Natural' and Key for Opposition Primary, According to Analysts
Un Nuevo Tiempo, a major opposition party in Venezuela, has tacitly expressed support for Henrique Capriles Radonski of Primero Justicia in the upcoming presidential primary on October 22. Manuel Rosales, governor of Zulia and founder of Un Nuevo Tiempo, hinted at this alliance, which analysts deem natural and crucial for the vote. The alliance is seen as a strategic move to combine political capital and electoral machinery, especially as María Corina Machado of Vente Venezuela currently leads in the polls. Political analysts highlight the potential impact of this alliance on the primary, noting that it could intensify polarization between the top contenders and serve as a contingency plan for various electoral scenarios.
In Venezuela's crystal-clear beaches, the crisis is disguised: 'There's nothing like being here'
Venezuela's Morrocoy National Park, a popular tourist destination, is a place of relaxation and income for many, despite the national economic crisis. Vendors like Vladimir Ríos offer services such as boat rentals and inflatable slides, while others sell food and crafts. They face challenges like seasonal income fluctuations and fees imposed by the government agency Inparque. President Nicolás Maduro's promises of infrastructure improvements in nearby towns have seen little progress. Vendors remain hopeful for better sales but acknowledge the difficulties of working in the current economic climate.
In Venezuela's crystal-clear beaches, the crisis is disguised: 'There's nothing like being here'
Venezuela's Morrocoy National Park, known for its crystal-clear beaches, serves as a source of income for local vendors like Vladimir Ríos, who rents out boats and inflatables. Despite the idyllic setting, vendors face economic challenges, such as mandatory payments to Inparque and low sales outside of peak times. President Nicolás Maduro's promises of infrastructure improvements in nearby towns have not materialized, and vendors like Johnny Bolívar struggle with the risk of debt. Amidst national economic crisis, vendors like Sayín Rojas hope for better sales to cover basic needs and refuse to emigrate, preferring to stay in Venezuela.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' August 28, 2023: More than 190,000 Venezuelans cross the Darién
Over 190,000 Venezuelans have crossed the Darién Gap into the US this year, according to Panama's official figures. President Nicolás Maduro appointed three new economic ministers. Pedro Tellechea was confirmed as the president of PDVSA. Dengue cases in Venezuela have doubled in the first half of 2023 compared to last year. Migración Colombia is planning a new regulation mechanism for Venezuelan migrants who entered the country since January 31, 2021. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 32.34 per dollar, while the parallel market rate is around Bs. 34.04.
María Corina Machado's Ally Revives 'Political Disobedience' in Venezuela
Antonio Ledezma, an exiled opposition leader, suggested that civil disobedience might be necessary to ensure the candidacy of opposition figure María Corina Machado in Venezuela's 2024 presidential elections, despite her being banned from holding public office. Machado is leading in private polls for the opposition's primary on October 22, but the government has indicated she will not be allowed to run if she wins. Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has spoken of thwarting military conspiracies, and the UN has accused his government of human rights abuses. The opposition hopes to negotiate better electoral conditions, while the government has issued an arrest warrant for Ledezma on charges including treason. Political analysts offer varied views on the feasibility and wisdom of civil disobedience as a strategy.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' on August 18, 2023: Military's mother arrested, and more news
The mother of a military member convicted of an alleged assassination attempt against President Nicolás Maduro was arrested. The Supreme Court-imposed president of the Communist Party of Venezuela, Henry Parra, announced the party's return to the pro-government coalition. Colombia's new ambassador to Venezuela, Milton Rengifo, is seeking fast solutions for consular services, including reopening offices in Venezuela. A church in Santa Rita that collapsed will be rebuilt by the national government. President Maduro proposed the installation of electoral centers within communities to facilitate voting.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' August 17, 2023: Earthquake in Bogotá felt in Caracas
A 6.1 magnitude earthquake with its epicenter in Bogotá, Colombia, was also felt in Caracas, Venezuela, causing panic and evacuations. The opposition's Plataforma Unitaria denied involvement in negotiations for a new National Electoral Council (CNE) by the 2020-elected Parliament. Education Minister Yelitze Santaella refuted claims of a new educational plan for the upcoming school year. Five retirees from the company CVG started a hunger strike demanding payment of social benefits. Presidential candidate Delsa Solórzano from Encuentro Ciudadano reported new death threats, expressing feelings of insecurity. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 31.61 per dollar, while the parallel market average is Bs. 33.37.
Venezuelans are concerned about how much the dollar will end up costing
Venezuelans are increasingly concerned about the rising cost of the dollar, which has quintupled in the official rate over the past year and is expected to continue to devalue the bolívar. The dollar has become the reference for pricing goods and services since its use was decriminalized by President Nicolás Maduro's government. Economists predict further devaluation, with estimates that the rate could reach between 60 to 100 bolívares by the end of the year. Citizens like mechanic Rafael Rodríguez and computer technician Kelvis Villalobos express their struggles with the high cost of living and the diminishing value of their earnings. Shoe repairer Sonia Andrade also faces challenges with high denomination dollar bills. The Central Bank of Venezuela's interventions in the currency market are criticized, and the government's denial of a recession is contested by independent experts. The opposition anticipates selecting a candidate for the 2024 presidential elections, but concerns about the fairness of the elections persist.
Venezuela: Reports of Increased Internet Service Rates by CANTV
Venezuela's state telecommunications company, CANTV, has reportedly increased its Internet service rates without prior notice, as reported by multiple users who also complained about poor service quality. The company has not officially announced the new prices for its broadband access (ABA) and fiber optic or LAN services, but customers claim they were charged more than expected in August. Over half of Venezuela's Internet subscribers are with CANTV, a 95-year-old company. A survey by Cedice Libertad indicated that 68% of respondents have switched to private providers due to CANTV's service failures. The minimum wage in Venezuela is just over $4, among the lowest in the world. President Nicolás Maduro announced plans in 2022 to sell 5-10% of CANTV's shares to boost its technological developments, a move welcomed by economists and stock traders.
Venezuela: Reports of Increased Internet Service Rates by CANTV
Venezuela's state telecommunications company, CANTV, has reportedly increased its Internet service rates without prior notice, as reported by multiple users who also complained about poor service quality. The company has not officially announced the new prices for its broadband access (ABA) and fiber optic or LAN services, but customers claim they were charged more than expected in August. Over half of Venezuela's Internet subscribers are with CANTV, a 95-year-old company. A survey by Cedice Libertad indicated that 68% of respondents have switched to private providers due to CANTV's service failures. The minimum monthly wage in Venezuela is just over $4, among the lowest in the world. President Nicolás Maduro announced plans in 2022 to sell 5-10% of CANTV's shares to boost technological development, a move welcomed by economists and stock traders.
Presidential candidate 'Er Conde' plummets in polls for Venezuela's presidential election
Venezuelan presidential candidate Benjamín Rausseo, known as 'Er Conde del Guácharo', has lost at least half of his electoral support after deciding not to participate in the opposition primary two months ago. The latest survey by Poder & Estrategia indicates his voter intention dropped from 20% to 8% in three months. María Corina Machado from Vente Venezuela leads the polls with 60% voter intention. President Nicolás Maduro, seeking re-election, has 12% voter intention. Rausseo's decision to withdraw from the primary is seen as a poor political move, resulting in a significant loss of electoral capital. The opposition is set to choose its candidate for the 2024 presidential election on October 22, despite government warnings against nominating candidates who are disqualified by the Comptroller General.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' for August 14, 2023: Delsa Solórzano Threatened, and More
Presidential candidate Delsa Solórzano reported receiving a death threat, prompting the appointment of a prosecutor to investigate. The Paraguaná Refining Complex halted high-octane gasoline production due to equipment failure. The Venezuelan government appealed the International Criminal Court's decision to resume investigations into alleged crimes against humanity in Venezuela. A humanitarian exchange of political prisoners was proposed due to concerns over their deteriorating health. Families of migrants who died in Ciudad Juárez will receive $8.2 million in compensation, approximately $205,000 per victim. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 31.52 per dollar, with the parallel market average at Bs. 33.18.
Top 5 News from Venezuela on August 11, 2023: UN Speaks on Unionists, and More
United Nations experts condemned the sentencing of six Venezuelan unionists to over 16 years in prison, calling it an abuse of anti-terrorism measures. The premature release of two SEBIN agents accused of murdering opposition councilman Fernando Albán was denounced. Mario Villarroel, ousted as president of the Venezuelan Red Cross, claimed the judicial intervention was unconstitutional. Américo Márquez Cubillán requested the Supreme Court to annul the Red Cross intervention. Conindustria's president Luigi Pisella anticipated a slight economic growth for the second half of the year. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 31.35 per dollar, with the parallel market rate averaging Bs. 33.36.
US advised to authorize 'direct' transfers to the UN for Venezuela
Experts from the Atlantic Council, Geoff Ramsey and Ignacia Ulloa Peters, suggest that the United States could initiate a humanitarian aid agreement for Venezuela with 'direct transfers' to United Nations agencies, without necessarily creating a trust fund. The report warns that delaying the implementation of the humanitarian agreement supports the narrative of Nicolás Maduro's government that sanctions are the sole cause of Venezuela's economic crisis. The opposition and the government had signed an agreement eight months ago to finance humanitarian aid with funds frozen due to US economic sanctions. The Atlantic Council's recommendations include facilitating the creation of a UN-managed trust fund, issuing detailed licenses and security letters to reduce transfer risks, and coordinating international efforts towards free and fair presidential elections in Venezuela in 2024.
US advised to authorize 'direct' transfers to the UN for Venezuela
Experts from the Atlantic Council advise the US to initiate the social aid agreement for Venezuela with direct transfers to UN agencies, bypassing the need for a trust fund. The report by Geoff Ramsey and Ignacia Ulloa Peters suggests that delaying the humanitarian agreement's implementation supports Maduro's narrative that sanctions are the sole cause of Venezuela's economic crisis. The opposition and Maduro's government had signed an agreement eight months ago to finance humanitarian aid with funds frozen due to US sanctions. The Atlantic Council's recommendations include facilitating the creation of a UN-managed trust fund, direct transfers to UN agencies, leveraging the UN's experience in managing multi-donor trust funds, and ensuring legal claims from creditors do not hinder the fund's success. A recent court ruling in Portugal ordered the release of 1.35 billion euros frozen in Novo Banco, which Maduro intends to use for social rights and public services, while the opposition suggests allocating it to the Mexico-agreed fund.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' August 10, 2023: Funds not moving in Portugal, and more
The Venezuelan government cannot access $1.5 billion in funds unfrozen at Novo Banco in Portugal due to economic sanctions. The 2020 National Assembly received a list of 104 candidates for the National Electoral Council, with evaluations pending for the selection of principal and alternate rectors. Venezuela reported an average oil production of 810,000 barrels in July to OPEC, marking a 1.75% increase from the previous month. Human rights NGO Provea warned of a critical situation for indigenous peoples due to lack of public policies and criminal organizations' presence. Zulia state is experiencing severe power outages lasting up to 8 hours. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 31.23 per dollar, with the parallel market rate averaging Bs. 33.46.
Top 5 News from Venezuela on August 9, 2023: Decision in Portugal on Frozen Millions, and More
A judicial ruling in Portugal has ordered the unfreezing of $1.5 billion claimed by the government of Nicolás Maduro, which was contested by the Venezuelan opposition due to U.S. administrative measures. Colombia's Prosecutor's Office accused the ELN guerrilla group of planning an attack against the country's Attorney General, Francisco Barbosa, from Venezuela, which the ELN denied. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies expressed concern over government intervention in their Venezuelan branch. The cost of the basic basket of goods and services in Venezuela was reported at $509.34 in July. In Trinidad and Tobago, a judge ordered the release of 64 Venezuelan migrants from a detention center due to delays in their deportation.
Portuguese court orders the transfer of $1.5 billion in frozen assets to Maduro's government
A Portuguese court has ordered the release of approximately $1.5 billion in assets to the Venezuelan government led by Nicolás Maduro. The funds, belonging to BANDES and deposited in Novo Banco, had been judicially retained since the EU's non-recognition of Maduro as president and the acknowledgment of opposition leader Juan Guaidó in January 2019. Guaidó, now exiled in the US, criticized the decision, fearing misappropriation by Maduro's government. Despite the court's ruling, opposition deputy Carlos Paparoni suggested that US actions to protect these funds could prevent Maduro from accessing them.
Venezuelan baseball player Miguel Cabrera enters historic Major League Baseball list
Miguel Cabrera of the Detroit Tigers hit two singles in Tuesday's game against the Minnesota Twins, placing him 19th on the all-time MLB hit list, tying with Tony Gwynn and later with Robin Yount. At 40 years old and in his final season, Cabrera's career is highlighted by a .307 average, over 500 home runs, and more than 1,800 RBIs. His accolades include a World Series championship, a Triple Crown, and MVP award. Cabrera is the only player in MLB history to achieve a Triple Crown, win a World Series, earn an MVP award, and have over 500 home runs and 3,000 hits. He is 10 hits away from surpassing Paul Waner and George Brett on the hit list, with Pete Rose and Ty Cobb being the only players with over 4,000 hits.
María Corina Machado would defeat Maduro by a wide margin in Venezuela's 2024 elections
María Corina Machado, representing the Vente Venezuela party, leads the opposition's primary polls and would likely defeat incumbent President Nicolás Maduro in the 2024 Venezuelan presidential elections, according to a recent Meganálisis survey. The poll indicates that 76.1% of respondents would not vote for Maduro, with Machado receiving 43.2% of the opposition's primary vote and 50.1% in a hypothetical matchup against Maduro. Other opposition figures like Henrique Capriles Radonski and Delsa Solórzano trail behind. Machado's candidacy faces challenges due to a 15-year public office ban imposed by the government's Comptroller General, Elvis Amoroso. Opposition leaders, such as Juan Pablo Guanipa, hope for a political negotiation to lift the ban. The survey also measured potential matchups between Maduro and other opposition candidates, with Maduro leading against some but not against Machado.
María Corina Machado would defeat Maduro by a wide margin in Venezuela's 2024 elections
María Corina Machado, representing the Vente Venezuela party, leads the opposition's primary polls and would defeat incumbent President Nicolás Maduro in the 2024 Venezuelan presidential elections, according to a recent Meganálisis survey. The poll indicates that 76.1% of respondents nationwide would not vote for Maduro, with a majority favoring Machado in the October primary. Machado's public office eligibility is currently challenged due to a 15-year ban imposed by the Comptroller General, led by former officialist deputy Elvis Amoroso. Opposition parties, including Primero Justicia and Encuentro Ciudadano, show lower preference rates, and other potential match-ups suggest Maduro would face a tight race against other opposition candidates.
¿Quién es Ricardo Cusanno, el empresario que encabeza intervención de la Cruz Roja en Venezuela?
Ricardo Cusanno, a former leader of Venezuela's main business guild with a background in law, has been judicially appointed to lead the intervention of the Venezuelan Red Cross. The Supreme Court's Constitutional Chamber, known for its pro-government decisions, ordered the intervention due to alleged mistreatment and abuse of volunteers and staff, replacing long-standing president Mario Villarroel with Cusanno. Cusanno, who previously headed Fedecámaras and advocated for reconciliation with Nicolás Maduro's government, is also a member of the Civic Forum, a human rights organization. The Civic Forum criticized the intervention as a severe precedent against the right to free association. The new directive of the Red Cross includes notable figures from various sectors. Cusanno, who also runs a family-owned hotel and is involved in the health sector, has been criticized by opposition voices for collaborating with the government following the intervention.
Top 5 News from Venezuela for August 7, 2023: Inflation Continues to Rise, and More
Venezuela's July inflation rate hit 7.2%, with the annual rate reaching 439 points, as reported by the independent Observatorio Venezolano de Finanzas. Relatives of six imprisoned unionists have appealed to the UN for advocacy. A restructuring board, including Olympic fencer Rubén Limardo and businessman Alfredo Vollmer, will oversee the Cruz Roja Venezolana. The government has committed to restoring 27 sewage treatment plants to save Lake Maracaibo. Mexican singer Luis Miguel is set to perform in Caracas on February 12 next year. The official exchange rate is Bs. 30.98 per dollar, with the parallel market rate at Bs. 33.14.
Venezuela to Reduce List of Nominees for New National Electoral Council to 45 Names
The electoral committee of Venezuela's 2020 National Assembly, led by José Gregorio Correa, is narrowing down the list of candidates for the National Electoral Council (CNE) from 121 to 45. The reduction follows a series of interviews and comes after the unexpected resignation of most rectors elected in 2021. Some former rectors, including Alexis Corredor, Roberto Picón, and Enrique Márquez, are among the nominees. The final vote for the new CNE members is expected before the end of August, with an upcoming period for challenges to the candidates before the definitive list is presented to the legislative plenary.
Pope Francis visits the Fatima shrine in Portugal and prays with prisoners and sick youth
Pope Francis visited the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Fatima in Portugal, where he prayed the rosary with prisoners and sick youth. His visit coincides with the World Youth Day 2023 celebrations in Lisbon. Approximately 200,000 young people and pilgrims attended Fatima on Saturday. The Pope emphasized the open-heartedness of the Virgin Mary to all Christians and highlighted the need to pray for peace in Portugal and worldwide. He will continue his pilgrimage in Lisbon, where he will participate in a vigil with about 1 million youths and lead the central Eucharist of this year's World Youth Day on Sunday.
Who are the 'alternative' presidential candidates for Venezuela in 2024?
A group of Venezuelan politicians, neither aligned with Chavismo nor the traditional opposition, aim to win the 2024 presidential elections, potentially captivating a divided electorate and complicating a change of government. Notable candidates include comedian and businessman Benjamín Rausseo and Antonio Ecarri, founder of Alianza del Lápiz. Other figures from parties whose leadership was judicially removed, such as Bernabé Gutiérrez of Acción Democrática and José Brito of Primero Venezuela, also intend to run. The latter two are sanctioned by the U.S. Treasury for undermining democracy. Fuerza Vecinal and Henri Falcón's Movimiento Futuro expressed intentions to support the unitary candidacy from the October 22 primary. Analysts Juan Manuel Trak and Leandro Rodríguez Linárez discuss the implications of these alternative candidacies and the potential impact on Venezuela's prolonged political, social, and economic crisis.
Venezuela: Official dollar price exceeds 30 bolivars
The official exchange rate in Venezuela surpassed 30 bolivars per dollar for the first time, quintupling in the last 12 months according to the Central Bank. A year ago, the rate was 5.79 bolivars. Over half of the transactions in Venezuela are paid in U.S. dollars, despite government measures to stimulate the use of the bolivar. President Maduro aims for 'de-dollarization', referencing Zimbabwe's gold-backed cryptocurrencies. The Central Bank reported a 108.4% inflation in the first half of the year, with a 404.4% inflation from June 2022 to June 2023. Maduro denies a recession and predicts economic growth, while independent specialists and the Venezuelan Finance Observatory disagree. Economist Carlos Ñáñez and Asdrúbal Oliveros from Ecoanalítica predict further devaluation, with the official rate potentially reaching over 60 bolivars by year-end.
Nicolás Maduro accuses Voice of America of allegedly reporting 'lies'
Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has accused the Voice of America (VOA) of running an alleged campaign against Venezuela, labeling it as lies, particularly the claim that Venezuela has entered an economic recession. He referenced data from the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which project Venezuelan economic growth between 5 and 5.5%. Maduro criticized the VOA, part of the US Agency for Global Media (USAGM), as an official portal of the White House, despite its editorial independence. He also condemned the US State Department and its local allies for allegedly promoting false news about Venezuela's economy. Maduro's comments come amid his aspirations for reelection and frequent accusations against independent media and journalists.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela': Vapers Banned, and More
The Venezuelan government has banned the use, sale, and distribution of electronic cigarettes or vapers nationwide due to health concerns. Attorney General Tarek William Saab justified the 16-year prison sentence for six men identified by NGOs as activists and unionists, alleging a military-targeted conspiracy. Three men detained in a Valencia sauna raid were released under court supervision. The Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit granted U.S. prosecutors an additional 30 days to respond to Colombian businessman Alex Saab's appeal. The National Meteorology and Hydrology Institute forecasts heavy rains in at least seven regions due to Tropical Wave number 25. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 29.75 per dollar, while the parallel market rate averages Bs. 33.28.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela': Unionists Sent to Jail, and More
Human rights NGOs condemned the 16-year prison sentence of six union activists for alleged conspiracy and criminal association related to labor protests. Venezuelan military evicted around 7,600 illegal miners from Yapacana National Park. A coalition of organizations demanded justice for 33 arrested homosexual and bisexual men in Valencia. The Democratic Unity Platform reported 50,000 volunteers for upcoming primary elections. Adán Celis, the new president of Fedecámaras, expressed his desire to meet with President Nicolás Maduro.
New CNE of Venezuela will come from an 'extremely partisan' list
Venezuela's new electoral council (CNE) members, responsible for organizing next year's presidential elections, will be chosen from a list that includes officials, militants, and military commanders linked to Chavismo. The list, criticized for being 'extremely partisan,' is contrary to the constitutional requirement for an impartial electoral power. Notable candidates include Elvis Amoroso, accused of disqualifying opposition leaders, and Major General Fabio Zavarse Pabón, sanctioned for human rights violations. The opposition also has nominees, but the list is dominated by figures associated with the ruling party. Political analysts express concern over the selection process, which reflects the authoritarian nature of the regime and undermines institutional integrity.
New CNE of Venezuela will come from an 'extremely partisan' list
Venezuela's new electoral council, the CNE, which will organize next year's presidential elections, will be selected from a list of nominees that includes officials, militants, and military commanders close to Chavismo. The list, criticized for being 'extremely partisan,' includes figures such as Elvis Amoroso and major general Fabio Zavarse Pabón, both with strong ties to the ruling party. Political analysts Piero Trepiccione and Jesús Castellanos, among others, express concerns about the lack of impartiality and the authoritarian nature of the regime reflected in the list. The National Assembly, with a pro-government majority, will soon select the 5 main rectors of the CNE and their deputies from this list. The opposition also has nominees, but the process is seen as potentially discouraging opposition votes.
Top 5 News from Venezuela on August 1, 2023: Record Migrants in the Darién, and More
An unprecedented number of migrants, predominantly Venezuelans, have crossed the Darién jungle between Colombia and Panama this year, surpassing last year's figures. Rafael Reiter, a former PDVSA executive accused of corruption, has been released in Spain after his pre-trial detention expired. The U.S. Treasury Department lifted sanctions against Swiss trader Philipp Paul Vartan Apikian, previously accused of helping PDVSA evade OFAC restrictions in 2021. Additionally, 397,000 Venezuelans abroad have been authorized to vote in the opposition's primary election in October. Lastly, a survey by the Federación Venezolana de Maestros indicates that nine out of ten sixth-grade students in Venezuela's major cities are not academically prepared for high school.
Venezuela Enters Recession Again, Burying the Idea That the Economy 'Fixed Itself'
Venezuela has entered a new recession with its economy falling 7 points in the first half of 2023, debunking the notion that the country had overcome its economic crisis. The Observatorio Venezolano de Finanzas, an independent reference due to the lack of frequent official data, reported this decline, which has led to increased poverty and a decline in the quality of life. The national production apparatus's collapse, high inflation, and exchange rate instability have been cited as unsustainable economic variables. President Nicolás Maduro has acknowledged that Venezuela has not 'fixed itself' but is improving. The country's economy had already plummeted by 75 points from 2013 to 2021, according to CEPAL. Economists criticize the government's 'authoritarian' policies and 'dirty' currency interventions by the Central Bank, which have contributed to the economic instability. The immediate future of Venezuela's dense and opaque economy is unpredictable, with experts advising against business expansion.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' on July 31, 2023: 153 candidates announced for the CNE
On July 31, 2023, the Venezuelan Parliament, with a majority from the ruling party, announced 153 candidates for the National Electoral Council (CNE), including military personnel, government party members, deputies, and officials. Funding for primary elections will be sourced from candidate contributions, foreign donations, a raffle, and a walkathon. Eleven Venezuelan migrants kidnapped in Mexico were released after a ransom was paid. PDVSA has increased its refining capacity following maintenance of key units at the Cardón and Amuay refineries. Additionally, inspectors from the International Civil Aviation Organization (OACI) arrived in Caracas to assess aviation safety standards. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 29.51 per dollar, while the parallel market average is Bs. 31.54.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' July 27, 2023: The opposition primary remains on track
Despite the resignation of María Carolina Uzcátegui from the National Primary Commission over technical difficulties, the opposition's primary election in Venezuela is set to proceed on October 22. A police operation in Valencia has been criticized as homophobic after 33 men were arrested at a private club. The Ministry of Petroleum reversed a decision to price diesel in dollars, now setting it at 3 bolívares per liter. Opposition primary candidate Freddy Superlano was stripped of his passport due to alleged 'inconsistencies.' Cardinal Baltazar Porras announced the official removal of priest Enrique Antonio Alaña Morillo from the clerical state following sexual abuse allegations. The official exchange rate is Bs. 29.31 per dollar, with the parallel market rate averaging Bs. 31.7.
Today's 'Top 5 from Venezuela' on July 25, 2023: 'El Pollo' goes to trial in November, and more
Hugo Carvajal, known as 'El Pollo', former Venezuelan military intelligence chief, will face trial in New York this November for serious charges. Fedecámaras' new president, Adán Celis, calls for the elimination of foreign economic sanctions. Venezuela is negotiating a significant methane gas project with the European Union to reduce emissions and export natural gas to Europe. The Venezuelan prosecutor's office requests trials for 22 individuals involved in the 'PDVSA Cripto' corruption scheme. Milton Rengifo Hernández is officially named as Colombia's new ambassador to Venezuela, replacing Armando Benedetti.
Crece la lista de colaboradores del chavismo en manos de la justicia de Estados Unidos
El artículo discute el procesamiento judicial en Estados Unidos de varios exfuncionarios y colaboradores del gobierno venezolano bajo acusaciones de narcotráfico, corrupción y lavado de dinero. Hugo Carvajal, conocido como 'El Pollo', se declaró inocente de cargos de narcotráfico en Nueva York tras ser extraditado desde España. Otros mencionados incluyen a Clíver Alcalá, quien se declaró culpable de narcoterrorismo; Claudia Díaz Guillén y Adrián Velásquez Figueroa, condenados por lavado de dinero; Alex Saab, acusado de lavado de capitales; Alejandro 'El Tuerto' Andrade, condenado por lavado de dinero; y Francisco Illarramendi, condenado por fraude piramidal. El artículo también menciona a exfuncionarios que han colaborado con las autoridades estadounidenses, como Eladio Aponte, Leamsy Salazar y Rafael Isea.
Venezuela: Top 5 News of Today July 21, 2023
Venezuela's top news includes PDVSA's corruption cases now under Prosecutor Tarek William Saab, the death of Zulia's mayor Wuyhsmans González in a traffic accident, Adán Celis becoming the president of Fedecámaras, Maduro's government launching a cleanup of over 600 beaches in Lake Maracaibo, and Aruba extending its flight restrictions from Venezuela for three more months. The official exchange rate is Bs. 28.99 per dollar, with the parallel market rate at an average of Bs. 31.4.
Hugo 'El Pollo' Carvajal, the spy whom Chavismo no longer sees as a 'hero'
Hugo Carvajal, known as 'El Pollo', a former Venezuelan official, has been extradited from Spain to the United States to face charges of 'narcoterrorism' conspiracy. Carvajal, who has held various roles within the Chavismo movement including intelligence chief and diplomat, was once close to Hugo Chávez. His relationship with the Maduro government soured, leading to his recognition of opposition leader Juan Guaidó as president in 2019. Following his arrest in Spain, Carvajal has been extradited to the U.S., while the Venezuelan government, through Jorge Rodríguez, has labeled him a 'criminal'.
Venezuela: Top 5 News of Today July 19, 2023
Spain extradited Hugo 'El Pollo' Carvajal, former Venezuelan intelligence chief, to the U.S. on drug trafficking charges. Citgo Petroleum Corp is protected from bondholders until October 20, 2023, by a U.S. Treasury Department license. Four police officers were released after being held hostage during a prison riot in Venezuela. The Spanish Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office is calling for trials against former Venezuelan officials and others for corruption linked to the electrical sector. Barinas Governor Sergio Garrido was hospitalized for an intestinal emergency. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 28.81 per dollar, with the parallel market rate at an average of Bs. 30.74.
What is the Clooney Foundation for Justice and how does it investigate serious crimes in Venezuela?
The Clooney Foundation for Justice, co-founded by actor George Clooney and human rights lawyer Amal Clooney, focuses on pursuing perpetrators of human rights abuses worldwide. Established in 2016, the foundation has been actively involved in legal actions against Venezuelan military officials for alleged crimes against humanity since 2014. In June, they filed a criminal accusation in Argentina, and the federal prosecutor Carlos Stornelli has taken up the investigation. The foundation's project, The Docket, gathers evidence of mass atrocities and supports the International Criminal Court with investigative work. The foundation also collaborates with various organizations and utilizes innovative investigation methods. It has grown to operate in over 40 countries and has partnered with UNICEF to build schools for refugee children in Lebanon, supported by donations from companies like Google and Hewlett Packard.
Venezuela: Top 5 News of Today July 17, 2023
A meeting in Brussels, hosted by the Elíseo Palace, aims to revive dialogue in Venezuela with President Emmanuel Macron and South American leaders attending. The Venezuelan government collaborates with the University of Zulia to address algae bloom in Lake Maracaibo. The National Primary Commission is preparing overseas voting centers for the October 22 primary elections. Detainees in Aragua have taken three officers hostage to protest mistreatment. The Mexican government will compensate victims of a detention center fire in Ciudad Juárez, including seven Venezuelans. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 28.6 per dollar, with the parallel market rate at an average of Bs. 30.52.
Venezuela: Top 5 News of Today July 17, 2023
A meeting in Brussels, led by French President Emmanuel Macron and South American leaders, aims to revive dialogue in Venezuela. The Venezuelan government collaborates with experts to address the algae bloom in Lake Maracaibo, without addressing oil spill concerns. Preparations are underway for overseas voting centers for the opposition's presidential primaries on October 22. In Aragua, detainees took three officers hostage to protest mistreatment. The Mexican government will compensate victims of a migrant detention center fire in Ciudad Juárez, including seven Venezuelans. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 28.6 per dollar, with the parallel market rate at an average of Bs. 30.52.
Venezuela: Top 5 News of Today July 14, 2023
María Corina Machado, a candidate for Vente Venezuela, faced an attempted assault during her campaign in La Guaira. The Ministry of Ecosocialism claims Lago de Maracaibo is in excellent condition despite environmental concerns. Provea criticizes the rejection of EU electoral observation by the president of the 2020-elected Parliament, Jorge Rodríguez. Aixa López, a leader of the Committee of Affected by Blackouts and member of Acción Democrática, has died. Over 300,000 voters abroad have registered for the opposition's presidential primary, which Carmen Martínez de Grijalva of the National Primary Commission considers significant. The official exchange rate in Venezuela is Bs. 28.45 per dollar, with the parallel market rate averaging Bs. 30.64.
Cargo Shipping Rates to Venezuela Increase
Cargo shipping companies have resumed operations to Venezuela from the United States with increased rates following a halt due to new regulations and customs taxes. AC Export and Oceanika 21 have notified customers of significant changes in their tariffs and shipping policies, including a $38 tax per personal cargo box and additional customs charges. The Venezuelan government, led by President Nicolás Maduro, has not publicly addressed these new regulations, but has recently decreed tax exemptions for certain imports by public administration, ministries, and state-owned companies. The decree aims to optimize the distribution of goods and services and support national production.
Why is food getting cheaper in Venezuela, but only in dollars?
Food prices in Maracaibo, Venezuela, have decreased in dollar terms throughout the year despite the country's decade-long economic crisis. The cost of a basic food basket for a family of five dropped from $514 in December to $451 in June. This deflation in dollar terms is attributed to low demand, competition from smuggled goods, and excess inventory from last year's economic rebound. The Banco Central de Venezuela reported a first-semester inflation of 108.4%, while the Observatorio Venezolano de Finanzas noted a 429% price increase from June 2022 to June 2023. Experts warn that the price reductions could lead to business closures, with many merchants in Maracaibo expecting the situation to improve in the current quarter.
Why is food increasingly cheaper in Venezuela, but only in dollars?
Food prices in Maracaibo, Venezuela, have decreased in dollar terms throughout the year despite the country's decade-long economic crisis. The cost of a basic food basket for a family of five dropped from $514 in December to $451 in June. This reduction is attributed to low demand forcing merchants to lower prices and the influx of lower-quality, often smuggled goods from Colombia. The phenomenon is part of a dollar deflation trend, with a 0.66% decrease in the first half of the year. High inflation previously curbed consumption, and businesses are now adapting strategies to maintain operations. The Central Bank of Venezuela reported a 108.4% inflation rate for the first half of the year, while independent sources cite a 429% increase from June 2022 to June 2023. Excess inventory from 2022's economic rebound and seasonal harvests also contribute to the current pricing situation.
With Venezuela In Chaos, Mangoes Are Unsung Heroes
The article discusses the role of mangoes in alleviating hunger amidst the economic crisis in Venezuela. With nearly 90% of families unable to afford sufficient food, mangoes have become a vital source of nutrition. The fruit is abundant in public spaces and private yards, and many Venezuelans consume mangoes daily. Charities like Seglar Mercedary Fraternity include mangoes in their free lunch programs. Despite being rich in vitamins and fiber, mangoes lack sufficient protein. The article shares stories of individuals and families who rely on mangoes as a significant part of their diet, highlighting the severity of the food crisis. It also touches on the creative ways Venezuelans incorporate mangoes into their meals and the acts of generosity where people share their surplus with those in need.
Deflation due to low sales: prices are reduced in Venezuela for the first time in 20 years
Venezuela experiences deflation for the first time in 20 years, with a reported 0.5% drop in the general basket of goods and products by the Observatorio Venezolano de Finanzas. The Central Bank of Venezuela announced a February inflation rate of 1.2%, marking the lowest annualized inflation in a decade at 75.91%. Factors contributing to deflation include reduced monetary financing from the Central Bank to the government, stabilized exchange rates, and low consumer spending. Experts express concerns about the potential impact of increased public spending due to the upcoming presidential election on inflation goals. The deflation is seen as a positive sign amid currency stability, but the future remains uncertain.
Government pensions for elderly Venezuelans are no longer enough to obtain food and medicines. Many old-age homes have closed down because they don’t have enough money to run.
“Silencio, que los peces están durmiendo” es una crónica sobre Angelina Estrada, periodista zuliana de 32 años, quien junto a su bebé, de dos, cruzó un río y una zona boscosa de madrugada entre México y Estados Unidos, siempre en medio de terrores. Su historia, en @ArmandoInfo
Venezuela Was Already in Crisis. Then the Power Went Out.
The article discusses the severe crisis in Venezuela, which is already grappling with economic collapse, crumbling infrastructure, and political unrest due to a contested presidential election. The situation worsened when a massive power outage struck the entire country, affecting 30 million people. Nicholas Casey, a journalist for The New York Times, reports from Maracaibo, Venezuela's second-largest city, detailing the chaos that ensued following the blackout. Looting, violence, and a breakdown of social order were rampant as people desperately sought food and resources. The healthcare system was crippled, with hospitals unable to treat patients properly, leading to unnecessary amputations and untreated critical conditions. The government blamed the U.S. for the blackout, alleging a cyber-attack, but provided no evidence. The power outage has become a focal point in the political struggle between Nicolás Maduro and the self-proclaimed leader Juan Guaidó, with the former's inability to maintain basic services further undermining his legitimacy.
'It's a ticking time bomb. We're going to die buried': The Venezuelan oil field on the brink of collapse with 437 families inside
Campo Alegría, an oil field settlement in Lagunillas, Venezuela, is on the verge of collapse, endangering the lives of approximately 4,000 residents across 437 families. Despite being declared 'high risk and uninhabitable' by Protección Civil due to continuous and progressive land subsidence, corrosion, and soil liquefaction, many families remain due to the lack of relocation efforts by the state and Petróleos de Venezuela (Pdvsa). Some families have been moved, but the majority are still waiting, living in increasingly precarious conditions. The government's response has been slow, with promises of future housing solutions that have yet to materialize, leaving residents in a dangerous limbo.
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